Research project

HERMES: High dEnsity silicon geRManium intEgrated photonicS

Project overview

HERMES is aimed at realising a Ge and GeSi material platform that will be aimed primarily at sustaining optical interconnect circuits to meet the density, data rate and power consumption requirements for the continuation of Moore's law beyond 2020. The ITRS roadmap shows a saturation of the number of electrical pins required for input/output on microprocessors beyond 2020 to about 3000 with current technology. This saturation with an ever increasing latency and a limited on-chip clock speed is a bottle neck that high density optical interconnects have to alleviate. To meet the ITRS 2020 goals the target is clear, with over 100 Tb/s off chip IO capability and power consumption for an entire optical link on the order of 100fJ/bit. This work proposes a solution to this problem and provides a novel means of fabrication to go beyond the capabilities of standard planar silicon photonics circuits. To do so we aim to develop a multilayer optical platform based on localised Germanium/Silicon compounds on insulator compatible with the fabrication of micrometre sized cavity based structures enabling devices such as modulators and detectors. The growth of laser sources based on III/V materials or doped Germanium could also be envisioned but this is beyond the scope of this proposal. The proposed platform will establish a means to fabricate and demonstrate micrometre scale optical devices fit to tackle the 3 dimensional, high density, low voltage and low capacitance requirements needed for very large scale optical integration necessary for optical on chip interconnects.

Staff

Lead researchers

Professor Frederic Gardes PhD

Professor
Connect with Frederic

Research outputs

Lorenzo Mastronardi, Mehdi Banakar, Ali Khokhar, Nannicha Hattasan, Teerapat Rutirawut, Thal铆a Dom铆nguez Bucio, Katarzyna, Monika Grabska, Callum Littlejohns, Alexandre Bazin, Goran Mashanovich & Frederic Gardes, 2018, Optics Express, 26(6), 6663-6673
DOI:
Type: article
Thal铆a Dom铆nguez Bucio, Ali Z. Khokhar, Goran Z. Mashanovich & Frederic Y. Gardes, 2018, Optics Letters, 43(5), 1251-1254
DOI:
Type: article
Kapil Debnath, Marco Clementi, Thal铆a Dom铆nguez Bucio, Ali Khokhar, Moise Sotto, Katarzyna M. Grabska, Daniele Bajoni, Matteo Galli, Shinichi Saito & Frederic Y. Gardes, 2017, Optics Express, 25(22), 27334-27340
DOI:
Type: article
Thal铆a Dom铆nguez Bucio, Ali Khokhar, Goran Mashanovich & Frederic Gardes, 2017, Optics Express, 25(22), 27310-27320
DOI:
Type: article
Yang Chen, Thalia Dom铆nguez Bucio, Ali Z. Khokhar, Mehdi Banakar, Katarzyna Grabska, Frederic Y. Gardes, Robert Halir, 脥帽igo Molina-Fern谩ndez, Pavel Cheben & Jian-Jun He, 2017, Optics Letters, 42(18), 3566-3569
DOI:
Type: article
Lorenzo Mastronardi, Mehdi Banakar, Ali Khokhar, Thal铆a Dom铆nguez Bucio, Callum Littlejohns, Goran Mashanovich & Frederic Gardes, 2017, ECS Transactions, 77(6), 59-63
DOI:
Type: article
Kapil Debnath, Thal铆a Dom铆nguez Bucio, Matteo Galli, Daniele Bajoni, Abdelrahman Al-Attili, Ali Khokhar, SweZin Oo, Shinichi Saito & Frederic Gardes, 2017
DOI:
Type: conference